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Internal Security

Operation Sindoor: Key Information & More

Operation Sindoor is a precise, non-escalatory military action by the Indian Armed Forces targeting terrorist infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir. Launched in response to the Pahalgam terror attack, it underscores India's commitment to holding perpetrators accountable while avoiding engagement with Pakistani military assets. https://www.youtube.com/live/-2vUFoYb2_A?feature=shared Government of India Stands on Operation Sindoor On April 22, 2025, Pakistan-based terrorists affiliated with Lashkar-e-Taiba brutally attacked Indian tourists in Pahalgam, Jammu & Kashmir, killing 26 civilians, including one Nepali national. Marked…

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Art and Culture

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Mauryan Art and Architecture

Mauryan Art and Architecture

Mauryan Art and Architecture encompasses the diverse artistic and architectural achievements of the Mauryan Empire..
Gupta Literature

Gupta Literature: Features, Literary Works & More

Gupta literature flourished during the Gupta Empire (4th to 6th century AD)..
Gupta Art and Architecture

Gupta Art and Architecture: Features, Sculptures & Paintings

The Gupta Empire (320–550 CE) is renowned for its remarkable contributions to art and architecture..
Buddhist Art and Architecture

Buddhist Art and Architecture

Buddhist art and architecture encompass the various artistic and structural forms created to represent and…
Buddhist Literature

Buddhist Literature: Origin, Features & More

Buddhist Literature encompasses a diverse range of texts, scriptures, commentaries, and poetic works that preserve…
Six Schools of Indian Philosophy

Six Schools of Indian Philosophy

The Six Schools of Indian Philosophy or Vedic Philosophy encompasses a range of thought systems…
Vedic Literature

Vedic Literature: Types, Importance & More

Vedic literature encompasses the sacred texts derived from the Vedas..
Central Vista Redevelopment Project

Central Vista Redevelopment Project: Strengthening India’s Governance and Cultural Heritage

Central Vista Redevelopment Project is a proposed project of the Government of India to revamp…
Ayodhya Ram Mandir

Ram Mandir: Important Facts, Architecture, Significance & Other Aspects

Shri Ram Mandir, popularly known as Ayodhya Ram Mandir, is a Hindu temple located in…
 

History

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ambedkar jayanti 2025

Ambedkar Jayanti 2025 (Ambedkar Remembrance Day)

Ambedkar Jayanti or Bhim Jayanti or Ambedkar Remembrance Day (14 April) is the day when…
Features of Indus Valley Civilization

Features of Indus Valley Civilization

The Indus Valley Civilization (IVC) is renowned for its advanced urban planning, including grid-patterned cities…
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Swami Vivekananda: A Luminary of Modern India

Swami Vivekananda, born as Narendra Nath Datta on 12th January 1863, was a spiritual leader…
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Annie Besant: A Pioneering Social Reformer and Freedom Fighter

Annie Besant was a British social reformer, theosophist, and political activist who played a pivotal…
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Rabindranath Tagore: The Bard of Bengal

Rabindranath Tagore, often referred to as the Bard of Bengal, was a Nobel Prize-winning poet,…
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Swami Dayanand Saraswati: A Visionary Hindu Reformer and Revolutionary

Swami Dayanand Saraswati (1824–1883) was a visionary Hindu reformer and the founder of the Arya…
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Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya: A Visionary Educationist and Nationalist Leader

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya was a prominent Indian nationalist, social reformer, and educationist.
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak: The Father of Indian Nationalism

Bal Gangadhar Tilak, popularly known as Lokmanya, was a prominent leader of India’s freedom struggle…
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Jyotiba Phule: A Pioneer of Social Reform in India

Jyotiba Phule was a visionary social reformer who worked tirelessly to challenge caste-based discrimination and…
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Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar: A Visionary Reformer and Pioneer of Women’s Empowerment

Pandit Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar was a renowned 19th-century Indian reformer, Sanskrit scholar, and educator who…
 

Geography

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cyclones

Cyclones: Classification, Process, Factors & Characteristics

Cyclones are large-scale air systems characterized by low-pressure centers and rotating winds.
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Temperature Inversion: Types, Significance and Effects

Temperature inversion occurs when a layer of warmer air traps cooler air near the Earth's…
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Atmospheric Circulation and Air Pressure

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Indus River System: Origin, Course & Tributaries

The Indus River system, one of the three major river basins within the Himalayan drainage…
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Distribution of Temperature, Heat Balance, and Heat Budget

The distribution of temperature on Earth is influenced by factors like latitude, altitude, ocean currents,…
weather and climate

Weather and Climate: Meaning, Types & Importance

Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions like temperature, precipitation, and wind in a specific…
movement of ocean water

Movement of Ocean Water: Types, Factors and Significance

The movement of ocean water, driven by wind, Earth's rotation, gravity, and temperature differences, plays…
distribution of oceanic salinity

Distribution of Oceanic Salinity: Key Factors & Impact

The distribution of oceanic salinity refers to the variation in salt concentration across different regions…
distribution of oceanic temperature

Distribution of Oceanic Temperature

The distribution of oceanic temperature varies across the globe, influenced by factors such as latitude,…
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Relief of the Ocean Floor: Features and Importance

The relief of the ocean floor refers to the diverse topography beneath the sea, including…
 

Indian Society

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Ambedkar Jayanti 2025 (Ambedkar Remembrance Day)

Ambedkar Jayanti or Bhim Jayanti or Ambedkar Remembrance Day (14 April) is the day when…
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Social Problems in India: Role of Civil Society, Challenges & Solutions

Social problems in India, such as crime, corruption, environmental degradation, and mental health issues, significantly…
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Senior Citizens in India: Issues and Measures Taken

Senior citizens in India face various issues, such as inadequate healthcare, financial insecurity, and social…
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Differently Abled in India: Issues & Steps Taken

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children in india

Children in India: Issues & Steps Taken

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Secularism in India: Features, Dimensions & Challenges

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Regionalism in India: Origin, Forms, Consequences & More

Regionalism in India refers to the political, social, and cultural movements that emphasize the distinctiveness…
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Communalism in India

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globalisation in india

Globalisation in India: Origin, Impact & More

Globalisation in India refers to the integration of the Indian economy with the global market…
urbanization in india

Urbanization in India: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities

Urbanization in India is marked by a significant population shift from rural to urban areas,…
 

Indian Polity

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High Courts in India

High Courts in India: Composition, Powers and Jurisdiction

The High Court stands as the apex judicial body within the State, holding the pivotal…
right to constitutional remedies

Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32)

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election process in india

Election Process in India: Schedule to Exit Poll Rules

The Election Process in India, as defined by the Constitution and other election statutes, is…
Right to Freedom

Right to Freedom (Article 19 to 22): Meaning, Provisions & Significance

The Right to Freedom, enshrined as a fundamental right in the Indian Constitution, plays a…
Amendment of the Constitution

Amendment of the Constitution: Meaning, Types, Procedure & Limitations

The Constitution of India, as the supreme law of the land, should be responsive to…
Powers and Functions of President of India

Powers and Functions of President of India

The office of the President of India has been envisaged by the Constitution of India…
Constitution of India

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The Constitution of India, as the fundamental law of the land, embodies the values, principles,…
Right to Equality

Right to Equality (Article 14 to 18): Meaning, Provisions & Significance

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directive principles of state policy

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs)

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Fundamental Rights

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Governance

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Teacher Education and Training in India

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Skill Development in India: Challenges, Importance & More

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International Relations

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Indian Ocean Rim Association

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Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)

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India-UK FTA: Trade Relations, Challenges, Advantages, & How to Promote

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Indian Economy

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Nationalisation of Banks in India: Key Phases & Impact

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Banking System in India

Banking System in India: Structure, Types & More

Banking System in India or Indian Banking System is the cornerstone of the nation's economic…
Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

Reserve Bank of India (RBI): Origin, Structure, Functions & More

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), as the central banking institution of India, is the…
Inclusive Growth

Inclusive Growth: Factors, Policies & Measures for Promoting Inclusive Growth in India

Inclusive Growth is about making sure that everyone benefits from economic growth and that poverty…
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) stands as a cornerstone of the integrity…
National Income

National Income: Meaning, Measures, Accounting Methods & More

National Income (NI) is a fundamental concept in economics, acting as a key metric for…
cryptocurrency

Cryptocurrency

Cryptocurrency, also known as crypto, is a type of digital currency that operates through a…
Service Sector in India

Service Sector in India – Definition, Examples, Challenges & More

The comprehensive article on Service Sector in India cover its definition, examples, challenges and more.
nobel prize in economics

2023 Nobel Prize in Economics: Claudia Goldin

Nobel Prize in Economics also known as the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in…

Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme: Objectives, Benefits & Issues

The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme was launched in March 2020 to boost Indian manufacturing.
 

Internal Security

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Civil Defence Mock Drill on 7 May 2025: Details & More

On 7th May 2025, a nationwide Civil Defence Mock Drill is being conducted across 244…
operation sindoor

Operation Sindoor: Key Information & More

Operation Sindoor is a precise, non-escalatory military action by the Indian Armed Forces targeting terrorist…
Cybercrime in India

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Cybercrime is a term used to describe criminal activities involving computers or computer networks.

Left-Wing Extremism in India

The primary goal of left-wing extremist groups is the establishment of a communist/socialist state through…
 

Environment and Ecology

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The Waggle Dance: Features & Prominent Species of Honeybees

Honeybees have a remarkable method of communication known as the waggle dance. This intricate dance…
Marsupials

Marsupials: Key Characteristics, Peculiar Behaviors, Distribution, Threats & Conservation Measures

Marsupials, a group of mammals, stand out in the animal kingdom for their unique reproductive…
mangroves

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Mangroves are unique and highly productive ecosystems located at the interface of land and sea.
Ken Betwa River Linking Project

Ken Betwa River Linking Project

Ken Betwa River Linking Project got the Union Cabinet approval in December 2021. It is…
Carbon Accounting

Carbon Accounting: Meaning, Methods, Standards, Advantages & Issues Involved

Learn how carbon accounting helps businesses and organizations measure, manage, and reduce their carbon emissions.
Global Biofuel Alliance

Global Biofuel Alliance: Objectives, Significance, Challenges and Way Forward

Global Biofuel Alliance is an initiative launched by India in the recently held G20 meeting…
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Smog Tower in Delhi: Working, Effect, Concerns and Way Forward

Smog Towers, as the name signifies, are pollution-reducing or air-purifying structures. Large fans take polluted…
Environmental Pollution

Environmental Pollution: Types, Causes, Consequences & More

Environmental Pollution has emerged as one of the most pressing challenges of the 21st century..
Soil Degradation

Soil Degradation: Types, Causes, Effects and Solutions

Soil degradation refers to the deterioration of soil quality due to improper use and inadequate…
Air Pollution

Air Pollution: Causes, Consequences, Control Measures & More

Air Pollution, a pressing environmental and public health issue, has become a significant concern worldwide..
 

Science and Technology

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Plant Physiology & Growth

Plant physiology and growth focus on understanding how plants function, including processes like photosynthesis, respiration,…
Matter and Its States

Matter and Its States

Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. It exists in three primary states:…
Human Glands

Human Glands

Human glands are specialized organs that secrete substances such as hormones, enzymes, and other fluids…
Human Reproductive System

Human Reproductive System

The Human Reproductive System is a complex network of organs and glands responsible for producing…
Human Eye

Human Eye

The human eye is a complex sensory organ that enables vision by detecting light and…
Human Neural System

Human Neural System 

he human neural system is a complex network of neurons and supporting cells that coordinates…
Human Physiology

Human Physiology

Human physiology is the study of the functions and mechanisms of the human body.
Blood Groups

Blood Groups

Blood groups are classifications based on the presence or absence of specific antigens on the…
Genetic Disorders

Genetic Disorders

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Theory of Inheritance

Theory of Inheritance

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Disaster Management

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On October 13, the international community celebrates the International Day for Disaster Reduction.
Heatwaves

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Landslides, a geological phenomenon with the potential to cause widespread devastation, are one of the…
 

Important Days

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World Press Freedom Day 2025: Theme, Significance & More

This day, 3 May 2025, is observed as World Press Freedom Day. It highlights the…
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Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti 2025

Colorful celebrations commemorating Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti are observed annually on May 7, with this particular…
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World Earth Day 2025: Theme, Objectives, Key Activities and More

World Earth Day, celebrated every 22 April, is a worldwide event aimed at creating an…
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National Civil Service Day 2025: History, Objectives and More

Civil Servants in India offered their commitment and service which was commemorated on National Civil…
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Ambedkar Jayanti or Bhim Jayanti or Ambedkar Remembrance Day (14 April) is the day when…
International Women’s Day 2025

International Women’s Day 2025: History, Theme, Celebrations & Significance

International Women’s Day (IWD) [8 March], also known as World Women’s Day, is the day…
76th Indian Republic Day 2025

The 76th Indian Republic Day 2025: History, Theme, Events, Parade, Chief Guest, and More

Indian Republic Day is the day when “We, the People of India,” celebrate democracy, diversity,…
National Unity Day 2024

National Unity Day or Rashtriya Ekta Diwas 2024

National Unity Day, or Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, is observed on October 31st to commemorate the…
Nobel Prize 2024 Winners List

Nobel Prize 2024 Winners List 

The Nobel Prize 2024 Winners List recognizes outstanding individuals and organizations that have made significant…
 

Biography

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