- The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) informed Parliament that offshore mining blocks were identified only after excluding all Marine Protected Areas and key biodiversity zones.
- The Centre’s plan to auction 13 offshore mining blocks — including sand off Kerala, lime mud off Gujarat, and polymetallic nodules near Great Nicobar — sparked protests in Kerala, where fishing communities and the state assembly opposed the move, citing threats to marine life and livelihoods.
- The government stated that mining can proceed only with detailed environmental management plans.
- 65% of defence equipment is now manufactured domestically, a significant shift from the earlier 65-70% import dependency. Read More
Protected Marine Areas Not Part of Offshore Blocks
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