{"id":79982,"date":"2026-07-23T15:52:22","date_gmt":"2026-07-23T10:22:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=79982"},"modified":"2026-07-24T15:57:07","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T10:27:07","slug":"plastic-currency-india-hindi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/23-07-2026\/plastic-currency-india-hindi","title":{"rendered":"\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: \u091c\u0940\u090f\u0938-3\/ \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (BRBNMPL<\/strong>) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0936\u0940\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0930\u0941\u091a\u093f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f (Expression of Interest\u2013EoI) \u0906\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0947 <strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092e\u0941\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0940\u0928 (BOPP)<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0928 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c\u093c \u0938\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1988 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0921\u092e, \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e, \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921, \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930, \u092e\u0932\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092f\u0924\u0928\u093e\u092e<\/strong> \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 <strong>60 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u0903 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (RBI) \u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 15 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 (\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915) \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fff2cc\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (BRBNMPL) Note Mudran Pvt. Ltd. (BRBNMPL)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 <strong>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e 1995 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong>: \u092c\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0941\u0930\u0941, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong>: \u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong>: BRBNMPL \u0926\u094b \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u2014<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0948\u0938\u0942\u0930 (\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915):<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1996 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0932\u092c\u094b\u0928\u0940 (\u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932):<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2000 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u091c\u093e\u0932\u0938\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c\u093c, \u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 (\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915) \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0928\u0908 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>2009<\/strong>: RBI \u0928\u0947 \u20b910 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0947 100 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>2012<\/strong>: \u0915\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f, \u092e\u0948\u0938\u0942\u0930, \u091c\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0930, \u092d\u0941\u0935\u0928\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u092e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0932\u091f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>2014\u201315<\/strong>: RBI \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0926\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>2016<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926: \u0935\u093f\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0908 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>2026<\/strong>: BRBNMPL \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0928\u0908 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0926\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0941<\/strong>: \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0938\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c\u093c\u0940 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 2.5 \u0938\u0947 4 \u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0928\u094b\u091f \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f (Clean Note Policy) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 20\u201324 \u0905\u0930\u092c \u0917\u0902\u0926\u0947 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e RBI \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u20b95,000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong>: \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0932\u0938\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0940 \u0916\u093f\u0921\u093c\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901, \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 (Micro-printing), \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>RBI \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0901\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 2025\u201326 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0917\u090f <strong>\u091c\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 2.3 \u0932\u093e\u0916<\/strong> \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u092e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928-\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/strong>: \u092f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093f \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a <strong>\u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923, \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928, \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940<\/strong> \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u091f\u0947\u0930\u0940 (TERI) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f <strong>\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928-\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 (Life Cycle Impact Assessment<\/strong>) \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img data-dominant-color=\"d8dfe3\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"609\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-222-1024x609.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-79983\" style=\"--dominant-color: #d8dfe3; aspect-ratio:1.6814712873764543;width:686px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-222-1024x609.png 1024w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-222-300x178.png 300w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-222-768x456.png 768w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-222.png 1087w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/strong>: \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f, \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c\u093c\u0940 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 30\u201360% \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u0941\u091b \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f (Face Value) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 20\u201324% \u0924\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0909\u0920\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/strong>: \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u092e\u0924\u094b\u0902, \u092d\u0942-\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0902\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0911\u092f\u0932 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/strong>: \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e, \u0928\u0915\u0926\u0940 \u091b\u0901\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 (Recalibration) \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915, \u0916\u0941\u0926\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0928\u0915\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 (Cash Logistics) \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0908 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0922\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936<\/strong>: \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u092a\u0947\u092a\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0905\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fff2cc\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0938<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>UPI \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/strong>: \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 24,000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 UPI \u0932\u0947\u0928-\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0916\u0941\u0926\u0930\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 85% \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0901\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0938<\/strong>: \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926\u2014<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u20b916\u201317 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 2025\u201326 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u20b941 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0940\u0921\u0940\u092a\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 11% \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0915\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0901\u0917 \u0905\u092c \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong>\u2014 \u0905\u0928\u094c\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e, \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915, \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u0915\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u090f\u0939\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0928\u0915\u0926 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0915\u0926\u0940 \u090f\u0915-\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f: RBI \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f\u2014<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2023\u201324: \u20b95,101 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2024\u201325: \u20b96,373 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2025\u201326: \u20b94,875 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0939<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u091a\u0930\u0923\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928<\/strong>: \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f, \u20b910 \u0914\u0930 \u20b920 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u091f\u093f\u0915\u093e\u090a\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/strong>: \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924\u2013\u0932\u093e\u092d \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/strong>: RBI \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928-\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924, \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924, \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong>: \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0932\u093e\u092d \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930<\/strong>: \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0928 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0906\u091c \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0915\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/business\/Economy\/indias-plastic-currency-crush-explained\/article71248468.ece\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">: TH<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong><br \/>\n\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\n\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (BRBNMPL) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0936\u0940\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0930\u0941\u091a\u093f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f (Expression of Interest\u2013EoI) \u0906\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong><\/p>\n<p>\u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n<li class=\"ms-5\"\t>\n\u092f\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092e\u0941\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0940\u0928 (BOPP) \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0928 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c\u093c \u0938\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\n<p>\u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1988 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0921\u092e, \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e, \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921, \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930, \u092e\u0932\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092f\u0924\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 60 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u0903 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p><a href=\" https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/23-07-2026\/plastic-currency-india-hindi \" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-sm float-end\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1861],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-79982","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-affairs-hindi"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79982","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79982"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79982\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79985,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79982\/revisions\/79985"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79982"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79982"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79982"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}