{"id":68954,"date":"2026-03-13T12:18:11","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T06:48:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=68954"},"modified":"2026-03-14T12:20:32","modified_gmt":"2026-03-14T06:50:32","slug":"doux-commerce-global-trade-hindi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/13-03-2026\/doux-commerce-global-trade-hindi","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;\u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938\/\u0938\u094c\u092e\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f (doux commerce) \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><strong><br><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091f\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092b, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u201c\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u201d (Buy National) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f <strong>\u201c\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0932\u00a0 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921(Gentle Trade)\u201d<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 (Doux Commerce) \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 (Doux Commerce)<\/strong> \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u094b <strong>\u092e\u094b\u0902\u0924\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942 (Montesquieu)<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 <strong>\u201c\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921(gentle commerce)\u201d<\/strong>\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f-\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092d\u0942-\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0924\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0925\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092f\u0939 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0905\u0938\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u092c \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e (Vulnerability)<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u2014\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f:<\/strong> \u091f\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092b, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u201c\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u201d \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u0942-\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e:<\/strong> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u092c \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e:<\/strong> \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> \u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0916\u0928\u093f\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092d\u0942-\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u092c \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0905\u092c <strong>\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e <\/strong>\u00a0\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 <strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 <strong>\u0911\u092b\u0936\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u090f \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 <strong>\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0921-\u0936\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930-\u0936\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f <strong>\u092c\u0939\u0941\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 (WTO-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924)<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u0915\u0930 <strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e <strong>\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092c\u0939\u0941\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u0942-\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u092c <strong>\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u0915\u0930 <strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964\u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u092d\u0942-\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u092c \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f <strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924: IE<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d <\/strong><\/p>\n<li class=\"ms-5\"> \u091f\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092b, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u201c\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u201d (Buy National) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u201c\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0932\u00a0 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921(Gentle Trade)\u201d \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/li>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong> \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 (Doux Commerce) \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e <\/strong><\/p>\n<li class=\"ms-5\"> \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 (Doux Commerce) \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u094b\u0902\u0924\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942 (Montesquieu) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u201c\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921(gentle commerce)\u201d\u0964 <\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\"> \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\"> \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/li>\n<p><a href=\" https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/13-03-2026\/doux-commerce-global-trade-hindi \" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-sm float-end\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1861],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-68954","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-affairs-hindi"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68954","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68954"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68954\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68956,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68954\/revisions\/68956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68954"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68954"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}