{"id":62594,"date":"2025-12-24T13:01:29","date_gmt":"2025-12-24T07:31:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=62594"},"modified":"2025-12-27T10:48:00","modified_gmt":"2025-12-27T05:18:00","slug":"%e0%a4%89%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%ad%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/24-12-2025\/%e0%a4%89%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%ad%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b8","title":{"rendered":"\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS2\/\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928\/GS3\/\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <em>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/em> \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 1986 \u0915\u0947 <em>\u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 24 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1986 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u094b\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 24 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b <em>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2019<\/em> \u0928\u0947 <em>\u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1986<\/em> \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2019<\/em> \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 2(28) \u201c\u092d\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u201d \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u093e \u091d\u0942\u0920\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928, \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e, \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092f\u093e \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0926\u093e\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u092c\u0942\u091d\u0915\u0930 \u091b\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img data-dominant-color=\"d4dee5\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"489\" height=\"387\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-130.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-62539\" style=\"--dominant-color: #d4dee5; width:406px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-130.png 489w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-130-300x237.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 489px) 100vw, 489px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 21 <em>CCPA<\/em> \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 \u091d\u0942\u0920\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092d\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fff2cc\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (CCPA)<\/strong><br>\u092f\u0939 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 <em>\u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2019<\/em> \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 10(1) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 24 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 2020 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0964\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u091d\u0942\u0920\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092d\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u092f\u0939 \u091d\u0942\u0920\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092d\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u20b910 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u0926 \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u20b950 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u0926 \u0924\u0915 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0915 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0926\u092e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u094b\u0937:<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\/\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 2024\u201325 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u20b938.68 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0908-\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e:<\/strong> \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0908 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c, \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 1.35 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0914\u0930 1.31 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u090f\u0928\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0908 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u092d \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 2.0:<\/strong> \u090f\u0906\u0908-\u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 12 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0947\u0902 21 \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 65% \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u091c\u093e\u0917\u094b \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u094b \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938:<\/strong> \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091c\u094b <em>\u0921\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928<\/em> \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0908-\u0915\u0949\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0927 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b (BIS):<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0928 \u0914\u0930 <em>BIS Care \u0910\u092a<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0949\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938 (NTH):<\/strong> \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 2024\u201325 \u092e\u0947\u0902 45,926 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 (2025):<\/strong> \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0908-\u0915\u0949\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0930 <em>\u0926\u0947\u0936-\u0915\u0940-\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/em> \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0938\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0938\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0916\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e, \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pib.gov.in\/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2207673&amp;reg=3&amp;lang=1#:~:text=National%20Consumer%20Day%20is%20observed,set%20of%20rights%20for%20consumers.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PIB<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/li>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong><\/h3>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 1986 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 24 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1986 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u094b\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 24 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/24-12-2025\/%e0%a4%89%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%ad%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b8\" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-sm float-end\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1861],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62594","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-affairs-hindi"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62594","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62594"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62594\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62671,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62594\/revisions\/62671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62594"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62594"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62594"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}