{"id":57955,"date":"2025-10-29T15:40:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-29T10:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=57955"},"modified":"2025-11-12T15:55:24","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T10:25:24","slug":"%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%9a%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/29-10-2025\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%9a%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80","title":{"rendered":"\u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/ \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941-\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 (EWS) \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00a0\u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, 1900 \u0938\u0947 2022 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 687 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 240 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0936\u0915 0.15\u00b0C\u20130.60\u00b0C \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u092e \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NASA \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, 2007 \u0938\u0947 2017 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 1,100 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u0938\u094d\u0916\u0932\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 (EWS) \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00a0EWS \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u0928\u0926 \u091d\u0940\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f \u092c\u093e\u0922\u093c (GLOFs), \u092d\u0942\u0938\u094d\u0916\u0932\u0928, \u0939\u093f\u092e \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0926\u0932 \u092b\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0930\u0940\u092f\u0932-\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0940, \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 EWS \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 EWS \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u00a0\u092d\u094c\u0917\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u092a 2,400 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f, \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0935\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902: <\/strong>\u0915\u0908 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940: <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940, \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940, \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 EWS \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0932: <\/strong>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940: <\/strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092f\u0926 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>EWS \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092e\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00a0AI \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0948\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u092e\u094b\u091f \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u0928\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u0914\u0930 \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0 AI, \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921-\u092c\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921, \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00a0\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0916\u0902\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u092c \u092c\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f AI-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0913\u0932\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f EWS \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u092a-\u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00a0\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 (NMSHE) \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (NDMA) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0939<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u00a0\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940, \u0915\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 EWS \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924, \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0948\u0928\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928:<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094b EWS \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00a0\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 AI \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong>: \u0938\u0948\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e, \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 AI-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u092f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e-\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917: <\/strong>\u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u0928\u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u0928\u0926 \u0915\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0902: <\/strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/sci-tech\/energy-and-environment\/setting-up-early-warning-in-the-himalaya-poses-unique-challenges\/article70197326.ece\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941-\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 (EWS) \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/li>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e <\/strong><\/h3>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u00a0\u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, 1900 \u0938\u0947 2022 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 687 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 240 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964\u00a0\u00a0\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0936\u0915 0.15\u00b0C\u20130.60\u00b0C \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u092e \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0\u00a0\n <\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/29-10-2025\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%9a%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80\" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-sm float-end\">Read 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