{"id":51189,"date":"2025-08-12T12:45:53","date_gmt":"2025-08-12T07:15:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=51189"},"modified":"2026-03-02T10:32:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T05:02:45","slug":"%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a4-%e0%a4%b6%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%81%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%95-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%a0%e0%a4%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/12-08-2025\/%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a4-%e0%a4%b6%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%81%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%95-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%a0%e0%a4%95","title":{"rendered":"\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930 8\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/\u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0924\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092c\u0932 (ICG) \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u093e \u0924\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092c\u0932 (SLCG) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0906\u0920\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 (HLM) \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0940\u0902, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fff2cc\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0924\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092c\u0932 (ICG)<\/strong><br>&#8211;\u00a0ICG \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932, \u0938\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211;\u00a01977 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1978 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924\u0964<br>&#8211;\u00a0<strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940:<\/strong> \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0964\u00a0<br>&#8211; <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f:<\/strong> \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0964\u00a0<br>&#8211; <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916:<\/strong> \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0924\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092c\u0932 (DGICG)\u0964<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0913\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u091f\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e 7,517 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932 (12 \u0928\u0949\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092e\u0940\u0932):<\/strong> \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u0941\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u091f\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 (24 \u0928\u0949\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092e\u0940\u0932):<\/strong> \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915, \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f, \u0906\u0935\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0926\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 (EEZ):<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0938\u0947 200 \u0928\u0949\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0924\u094d\u0938\u094d\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0937\u0923, \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0928, \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img data-dominant-color=\"96b8b9\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"711\" height=\"417\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/08\/maritime-Zone-1.webp\" alt=\"maritime Zone\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-51193\" style=\"--dominant-color: #96b8b9; width:411px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/08\/maritime-Zone-1.webp 711w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/08\/maritime-Zone-1-300x176.webp 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u0941\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0916\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u091f\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u091b\u0932\u0940, \u0905\u092a\u0924\u091f\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0915\u0941\u090f\u0902, \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00a0\u092f\u0939 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u0941\u0924\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0928\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u091b\u0941\u0906\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 (IOR) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0902:<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e 80% \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u094b\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u201440% \u0939\u094b\u0930\u092e\u0941\u091c\u093c \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f, 35% \u092e\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 8% \u092c\u093e\u092c \u0905\u0932-\u092e\u0902\u0921\u092c \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u0942-\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e:<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 (\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936) \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0916\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928:<\/strong> \u0915\u0908 \u0924\u091f\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940, \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e (HADR) \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0947:<\/strong> \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927, \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0924\u094d\u0938\u094d\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928, \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0940, \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u0915\u0948\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942 \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902:<\/strong> IOR \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0924\u094d\u0938\u094d\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928, \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0916\u0928\u093f\u091c, \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u091f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u2014\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img data-dominant-color=\"f4f4f4\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"847\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Government-Initiative-1024x847.png\" alt=\"Government Initiative\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-51192\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f4f4f4; width:415px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Government-Initiative-1024x847.png 1024w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Government-Initiative-300x248.png 300w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Government-Initiative-768x635.png 768w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Government-Initiative-1536x1270.png 1536w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Government-Initiative.png 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e, \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0924\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940-\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923\u2014SAGAR \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924\u2014\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0924\u091f\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 IOR \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pib.gov.in\/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2155115\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>PIB<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0924\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092c\u0932 (ICG) \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u093e \u0924\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092c\u0932 (SLCG) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0906\u0920\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 (HLM) \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964\n<\/li>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0928\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0928\u094b-\u0915\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0916\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0940\u0902, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964\u00a0\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908\u0964\n<\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/12-08-2025\/%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a4-%e0%a4%b6%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%81%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%95-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%a0%e0%a4%95\" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-sm float-end\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1861],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-affairs-hindi"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51189"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51269,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51189\/revisions\/51269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}