{"id":50413,"date":"2025-08-04T15:41:11","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T10:11:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=50413"},"modified":"2025-08-06T13:24:28","modified_gmt":"2025-08-06T07:54:28","slug":"%e0%a4%9c%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%b5-%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%ab%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%87%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/04-08-2025\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%b5-%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%ab%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%87%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%82","title":{"rendered":"\u091c\u0948\u0935-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0906\u0932\u0942"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092a\u0947\u0930\u0942 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u092a\u094b\u091f\u0948\u091f\u094b \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 (CIP) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0928 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0906\u0932\u0942 \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926 \u0939\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0936\u0915\u0930\u0915\u0902\u0926, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 A \u0915\u094b CIP \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915, \u0905\u0938\u092e, \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u092c \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u0932\u0942 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0928 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0948; \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0947\u0930\u0942 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 ICAR \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fff2cc\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>CIP-\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 (CSARC)<\/strong><br>&#8211; CIP-\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 (CSARC) \u0906\u0917\u0930\u093e, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u092f\u0939 \u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0932\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<br>&#8211; <strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong>: \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0943\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u2014\u0906\u0932\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0915\u0930\u0915\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e, \u0915\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947\u0964<br>&#8211; <strong>\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong>: \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924, \u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932, \u092d\u0942\u091f\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924\u0964<br><br><strong>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u092a\u094b\u091f\u0948\u091f\u094b \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 (CIP)<\/strong><br>&#8211; CIP \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e 1971 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928-\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092b\u094b\u0915\u0938 \u0906\u0932\u0942, \u0936\u0915\u0930\u0915\u0902\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u091c\u0921\u093c \u0935 \u0915\u0902\u0926 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0921\u093c \u0935 \u0915\u0902\u0926 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f-\u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u0939\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong>: \u0932\u0940\u092e\u093e, \u092a\u0947\u0930\u0942<br>&#8211; CIP \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e, \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0948\u091f\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 20 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902\u2014\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928, \u0916\u0928\u093f\u091c \u092f\u093e \u0905\u092e\u0940\u0928\u094b \u090f\u0938\u093f\u0921\u2014\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902, \u0906\u0928\u0941\u0935\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0935-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXdTm2OrjqNcbwMebsAp1sLVlzmX5pd-o91dhQgvpdIVz1kc9fjvp1Mq5CBRMzJmkgj47QJLD__YjxvUqImKlpHbAldhKyO32YnfSPRv46c8_hgUoGSvou8YXF28ca_q7gsBse-J9w?key=2y-vIaLhVZCGlp93I4h8Bg\" alt=\"\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0902\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong>: \u0909\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/strong>: \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 A \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091f\u093e-\u0915\u0948\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940\u0928 (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0935\u093f\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 A) \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0928\u0941\u0935\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXeC7EOqg7RGWPHlZK-7UWfNHsnuPWGeQQ4RSZ8MMljscArKPZjoXBTynzzsUE5WvyzIY300_beIEeVXJNCgZ0nkuYQ_L1P5eSnR-dOND2884K9AiraHo5AhSqqtSUSaoecSSkwr?key=2y-vIaLhVZCGlp93I4h8Bg\" alt=\"\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0902\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXfYN0-Lc0MKnyMIG_QzyDVhlvNSiRpczcHH64us4OVOKJY6RNDucUd81PLfsMBf4F2pnO35-n7Xfh_HUS7Up6siYE7g_Pzr94oSxl8_Y1TbSvZYveOsMzc6JHcON0GKialGQWld?key=2y-vIaLhVZCGlp93I4h8Bg\" alt=\"\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0941\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0906\u0924\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2018\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902\u2019 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u091c \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u2018\u092b\u0942\u0921 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928\u2019 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092b\u0942\u0921 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0930\u092a\u0942\u0930 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0906\u0924\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong>: \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f-\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940<\/strong>: \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0930\u092a\u0942\u0930 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940<\/strong>: \u091c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u092e \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong>: \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u094d\u0928 \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928, ICDS \u0914\u0930 PDS \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0905\u0928\u093e\u091c \u0936\u093e\u092f\u0926 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>R&amp;D \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936<\/strong>: GM \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u092c\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0939<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092c\u0940\u091c \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930-\u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/epaper.thehindu.com\/ccidist-ws\/th\/th_international\/issues\/142518\/OPS\/GILEMFTNQ.1+GNAENISBD.1.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u092a\u0947\u0930\u0942 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u092a\u094b\u091f\u0948\u091f\u094b \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 (CIP) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092f\u0930\u0928 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0906\u0932\u0942 \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926 \u0939\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964\n<\/li>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b-\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0936\u0915\u0930\u0915\u0902\u0926, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u091f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 A \u0915\u094b CIP \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915, \u0905\u0938\u092e, \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0915\u0940\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915: \u0915\u0940\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947, \u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092b\u0947\u0926 \u092a\u0940\u0920 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u094c\u0927\u093e \u091a\u0942\u0938\u0915 \u0915\u0940\u091f)\n<\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/04-08-2025\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%b5-%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%ab%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%87%e0%a4%a1-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%82\" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-sm float-end\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1861],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-affairs-hindi"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50413"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50505,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50413\/revisions\/50505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}