{"id":45715,"date":"2025-06-18T16:57:16","date_gmt":"2025-06-18T11:27:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=45715"},"modified":"2025-07-09T17:06:57","modified_gmt":"2025-07-09T11:36:57","slug":"news-in-short-in-hindi-18-june-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/18-06-2025\/news-in-short-in-hindi-18-june-2025","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 18-06-2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u091c \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS1\/\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u091c \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u092e\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u091c \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0913\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091c\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092b\u093e\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0913\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u092c \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091c\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u094b \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u091c\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img data-dominant-color=\"979794\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"690\" height=\"388\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u091c-\u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f.png\" alt=\"\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u091c \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-45716\" style=\"--dominant-color: #979794; width:587px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u091c-\u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f.png 690w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u091c-\u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f-300x169.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 690px) 100vw, 690px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0905\u092c\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0938:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092f\u0942\u090f\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u0941\u091c\u0948\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0913\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094b\u0939\u0930 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f:<\/strong> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0938 \u0932\u093e\u092b\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> \u0924\u0930\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0938 (LNG) \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 <em>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 20% \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/em> \u0907\u0938 \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 <em>83% \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u090a\u0926\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u092c, \u0907\u0930\u093e\u0915, \u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0915\u0941\u0935\u0948\u0924, \u0915\u0924\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u090f\u0908 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0936\u093f\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0930\u093e\u0915, \u0938\u090a\u0926\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u092c \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u090f\u0908 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u091c \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 LNG \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924\u2014\u091c\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u2014\u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091a\u094b\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939 \u091a\u094b\u0915\u092a\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/business\/israel-iran-strait-of-hormuz-critical-india-energy-imports-10071992\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>IE<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e \u091c\u0928\u092e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u092c\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e :GS2\/\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 500 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f 1 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u2014 <em>\u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e \u091c\u0928\u092e\u0928<\/em> \u0914\u0930 <em>\u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u092c\u093e \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/em> \u2014 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930-\u092a\u0930-\u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 (PM-JANMAN)&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <em>\u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0917\u094c\u0930\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/em> \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f <em>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 (PVTGs)<\/em> \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <em>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935, \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/em> \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092a\u0947\u092f\u091c\u0932, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0924\u0915 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a, \u0938\u0921\u093c\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0949\u092e \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940, \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0918\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0906\u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u092c\u093e \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 <em>2 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 2024<\/em> \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f <em>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0947\u0964<\/em>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 PM-JANMAN \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 <em>17 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e 25 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u094b\u0902<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941-\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b <em>\u0938\u0941\u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/em> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fff2cc\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?&nbsp;<\/strong><br>&#8211; <em>\u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0917\u094c\u0930\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/em> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 <em>15 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/em> \u0915\u094b <em>\u092d\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u093f\u0930\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0902\u0921\u093e<\/em> \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 <em>150\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940<\/em> \u092e\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source :IE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u090f\u0915\u0924\u0930\u092b\u093e \u092c\u0932\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/ \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \/ \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u092d\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f 4 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b <em>\u090f\u0915\u0924\u0930\u092b\u093e \u0926\u092e\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/em> \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2025 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 116 \u092e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902, 51 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 6 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 <em>\u090f\u0915\u0924\u0930\u092b\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915, \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092f\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/em> \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u090f\u0915\u0924\u0930\u092b\u093e \u0926\u092e\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f (Unilateral Coercive Measures \u2013 UCMs) \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>UCMs \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e <em>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e<\/em> \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&nbsp;\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940, \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 <em>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/em> \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u0941\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsonair.gov.in\/un-general-assembly-declares-dec-4-as-international-day-against-unilateral-coercive-measures\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>AIR<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>CCI \u0928\u0947 MSP \u092a\u0930 100 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0920 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u093e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e :GS3\/\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u0915\u0949\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e (CCI)<\/em> \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/editorial-analysis-hindi\/21-01-2025\/%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a4-%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%ae-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a5%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af-msp-%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%a7%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%9a%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9a%e0%a4%be\"><strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f (MSP)<\/strong><\/a><\/em> \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 <em>100 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0920<\/em> \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093c\u0930\u0940\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 <em>35 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0920\u0947\u0902<\/em> \u092c\u0947\u091a\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f (MSP)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>MSP \u0935\u0939 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u091a \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u0915\u0948\u092c\u093f\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f (CCEA)<\/em> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092c\u094b\u0906\u0908 \u0938\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <em>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 (CACP)<\/em> \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f MSP \u0924\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&nbsp;CACP \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924, \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901, \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902\u2014<em>\u0916\u0930\u0940\u092b \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0902, \u0930\u092c\u0940 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0902, \u0917\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e \u091c\u0942\u091f, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/em>\u2014\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&nbsp;\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b <em>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 24%<\/em> \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 <em>\u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/em> \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0909\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u091c\u0940. \u0905\u0930\u094d\u092c\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u092e, \u091c\u0940. \u0939\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/em> (\u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u091c\u0940. \u092c\u093e\u0930\u092c\u093e\u0921\u0947\u0902\u0938<\/em> (\u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u091c\u0940. \u0939\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0941\u0924\u092e<\/em> (\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938)&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 <em>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/em> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 <em>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u092b\u0932<\/em> \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 <em>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/em> \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u092e\u0908 2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 133%<\/em> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 <em>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 8% \u0938\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/em> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0915\u0949\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e (CCI)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&nbsp;<em>31 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 1970<\/em> \u0915\u094b <em>\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 CCI \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 <em>\u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/em> \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 <em>\u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940<\/em> \u0925\u0940, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u092c \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c <em>\u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f MSP \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0906 \u091c\u093e\u090f \u0924\u094b MSP \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/em>, \u0935\u0939 \u092d\u0940 <em>\u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0947<\/em>\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source :TH<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>NICDC \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u0921\u094d\u0938<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 <em>\u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/em> \u092e\u0947\u0902 <em>NICDC \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u0921\u094d\u0938<\/em> \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0949\u0930\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 (NICDC)<\/em> \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f <em>\u0906\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/em> \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f <em>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/em>, <em>\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0906\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/em>, <em>\u0930\u094b\u091c\u093c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0943\u091c\u0928<\/em>, \u0914\u0930 <em>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/em> \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NICDC \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0927 <em>\u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940-\u092e\u094b\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940<\/em>, <em>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0917-\u090f\u0902\u0921-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930<\/em> \u0914\u0930 <em>\u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/em> \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940\u2013\u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u0930 (DMIC),<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924\u0938\u0930\u2013\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u0930 (AKIC),<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908\u2013\u092c\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0941\u0930\u0941 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u0930 (CBIC),<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0908\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u0930 (ECEC),<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0941\u0930\u0941\u2013\u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u0930 (BMIC)\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/em> \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e <em>\u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/em> \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 <em>\u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 <em>\u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u0921\u094d\u0938<\/em> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pib.gov.in\/PressReleseDetailm.aspx?PRID=2136887\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>PIB<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&nbsp;\u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <em>\u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940<\/em> \u0905\u092c <em>\u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093c\u0924\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e<\/em> \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 <em>\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0902\u0917\u093e <\/em>&nbsp;\u0935\u0928\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 <em>\u0905\u0926\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0932 (Zingiberaceae)<\/em> \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093e\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094c\u0927\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 <em>\u092e\u0938\u093e\u0932\u0947, \u0930\u0902\u0917, \u0914\u0937\u0927\u093f<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 <em>\u0915\u0949\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/em> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&nbsp;\u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094b <em>&#8220;\u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0938&#8221;<\/em> (\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092e\u0938\u093e\u0932\u093e) \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915, \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0915<\/em> \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2023\u201324 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 <em>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u093e 70% \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/em> \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <em>30 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902<\/em> \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0909\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941, \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915, \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932, \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924, \u092e\u0947\u0918\u093e\u0932\u092f, \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u092e <\/em>&nbsp;\u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0921\u093c\u0940-\u092c\u0942\u091f\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b <em>\u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/em> \u0914\u0930 <em>\u0909\u092a\u094b\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/em> \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <em>20\u201335\u00b0C \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/em> \u0914\u0930 <em>1500 \u092e\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/em> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <em>\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f<\/em> \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&nbsp;\u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u091c\u0932\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 <em>\u0930\u0947\u0924\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u092e\u091f \u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e <\/em>, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0925\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b, \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fff2cc\"><tbody><tr><td><br><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 <em>\u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f<\/em> \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e <em>2025<\/em> \u092e\u0947\u0902 <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/15-01-2025\/%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b7%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a1\"><strong>\u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940,<\/strong><\/a> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/em> \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<br>&#8211; <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f:<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u091c\u093e\u092e\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e<br>&#8211; <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f:<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<br>&#8211; <strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f:<\/strong><br> 1. \u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<br> 2. \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0906\u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<br> 3. \u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 <em>\u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/em> \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<br>&#8211; <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f:<\/strong> \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 <em>\u0939\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0937\u0927\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0941\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u094b\u0902<\/em> \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947, <em>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/em> \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 <em>\u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e<\/em> \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930 <em>\u0928\u090f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/kerala\/turmeric-farming-a-new-way-to-thwart-wild-animal-threat-in-munnar\/article69704750.ece\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0925\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u092a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0930\u0921\u093e\u0930 (SAR)\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e :GS3\/\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>NASA-ISRO \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0925\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u092a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0930\u0921\u093e\u0930 (NISAR) \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0940\u0936 \u0927\u0935\u0928 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0925\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u092a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0930\u0921\u093e\u0930 (SAR)&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u0921\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u091b\u0935\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <em>\u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939<\/em> \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c\u0930\u0940, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 <em>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f<\/em> \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924 SAR \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0924, \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932, \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0930\u094d\u092b) \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u092e\u0940) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 SAR \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u0916\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0926\u0932\u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0936\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fff2cc\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?&nbsp;<\/strong><br>&#8211; NASA-ISRO SAR (NISAR) \u090f\u0915 <em>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e (LEO)<\/em> \u0935\u0947\u0927\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 NASA \u0914\u0930 ISRO \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<br>&#8211; \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 <em>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 12 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/em> \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u092c\u0930\u094d\u092b \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e, \u0935\u0928\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093f \u091c\u0948\u0935 \u092d\u093e\u0930, \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f, \u092d\u0942\u091c\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0915\u0902\u092a, \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0940, \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0938\u094d\u0916\u0932\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <em>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e<\/em> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964&nbsp;<br>&#8211; \u092f\u0939 L \u0914\u0930 S \u0921\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921 SAR \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b <em>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a SAR \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source :TH<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e INS \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/ \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926 \u0939\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0928\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0921\u0949\u0915\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 <em>\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940-\u0938\u092c\u092e\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0935\u0949\u0930\u092b\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u094b \u0935\u0949\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u094d\u091f (ASW-SWC)<\/em> \u2013 <em>\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0938 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/em> \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e\u0940\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>INS \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>INS \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/em> 16 ASW-SWC \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e <em>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u091f<\/em> \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 <em>\u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0932\u0947<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b <em>\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0932<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0925\u093e\u0964&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u094b <em>\u0917\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0928 \u0930\u0940\u091a \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0938 (GRSE), \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/em> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e <em>\u090f\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091f\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/em> \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&nbsp;\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 <em>80% \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0915<\/em> \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b <em>\u2018\u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u2019<\/em> \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901: <\/strong>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094b\u0924 <em>77.6 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e<\/em> \u0939\u0948, <em>1,490 \u091f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/em> \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 <em>\u0921\u0940\u091c\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928-\u0935\u093e\u091f\u0930\u091c\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/em> \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 <em>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094b\u0924<\/em> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u0932\u0924\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 (Subsurface Surveillance)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0916\u094b\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 (Search and Rescue Operations)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u0915\u092e \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 (LIMO)<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f <em>\u092a\u0928\u0921\u0941\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e (Anti-Submarine Warfare)<\/em> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <em>\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0928-\u0932\u0947\u0907\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/em> \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0938\u091c\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsonair.gov.in\/indian-navy-set-to-commission-ins-arnala-first-in-asw-swc-series\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>AIR<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u091c \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u092e\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/li>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u091c \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0913\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091c\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092b\u093e\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0913\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u092c \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u0921\u092e\u0930\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091c\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u094b \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u091c\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/18-06-2025\/news-in-short-in-hindi-18-june-2025\" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-sm float-end\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1861],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-affairs-hindi"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45715"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47399,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45715\/revisions\/47399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}