{"id":45313,"date":"2025-06-12T17:38:57","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T12:08:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=45313"},"modified":"2025-06-13T18:50:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-13T13:20:08","slug":"news-in-short-in-hindi-12-june-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/12-06-2025\/news-in-short-in-hindi-12-june-2025","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 12-06-2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b &#8216;\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u0915\u0932\u093e \u0936\u0939\u0930&#8217;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS1\/ \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u0948\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u090f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u091c \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092f\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u090f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (UCCN)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00a0\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u090f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (UCCN) \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u094b <strong>\u0938\u0924\u0924\u094d \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>UCCN \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e <strong>2004<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0924 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0936\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0915 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0917\u0948\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u0940 (Gastronomy)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0932\u093e\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u090f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0939\u0930<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u092f\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947 <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u090f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0917\u0930 (<strong>\u0936\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0915 \u0915\u0932\u093e<\/strong>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0938\u0940, \u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 (<strong>\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924<\/strong>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 (<strong>\u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e<\/strong>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0939\u0948\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 (<strong>\u0917\u0948\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u0940<\/strong>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u094b\u091d\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921 (<strong>\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/strong>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hindustantimes.com\/cities\/lucknow-news\/unescos-creative-city-of-gastronomy-lucknow-is-india-s-nominee-to-claim-title-of-foodie-haven-101749237017747.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>HT<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0936\u093f\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e:<\/strong><strong> GS1\/ \u092d\u0942\u0917\u094b\u0932 \u090f\u0935\u0902 GS3\/ \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0936\u093f\u092a\u0915\u0940-\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u091f\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0936\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0936\u093f\u092a\u0915\u0940-\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e (3,930 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930), \u091c\u094b \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928\u094c\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u091f<\/strong> \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u0942-\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935, \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947, \u092f\u0939 <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 2020 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0924\u0932\u0941\u091c \u0928\u0926\u0940<\/strong> (\u0924\u093f\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0924\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092e: <strong>\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0917\u091a\u0947\u0928 \u091c\u093c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u092c\u094b<\/strong>) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0915\u0948\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0935\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0936\u093f\u092a\u0915\u0940-\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u094b <strong>\u0915\u0948\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0935\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/epaper.thehindu.com\/ccidist-ws\/th\/th_international\/issues\/135240\/OPS\/GJREF3E49.1+G78EG58C3.1.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">TH<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS2\/ \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0940\u0920 \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e\u2014<strong>&#8220;\u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093e\u092b\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e&#8221;<\/strong>\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-dominant-color=\"d5d7d1\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #d5d7d1;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"366\" height=\"264\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932.png\" alt=\"\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-45317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932.png 366w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932-300x216.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 366px) 100vw, 366px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><em>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f:<\/em><\/strong><strong> <\/strong>\u092f\u0939 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u092f\u093e <strong>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f:<\/em><\/strong><strong> <\/strong>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0948\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f <strong>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u093e\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2013<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937:<\/em><\/strong><strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0936<\/strong> \u092f\u093e <strong>\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0936<\/strong>\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f:<\/strong> \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f <strong>\u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0936 (CJI)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0938\u092d\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e (LoP)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093f\u0926 (\u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932:<\/strong> \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932 <strong>5 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u091c\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u0947 <strong>70 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b <strong>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> (\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930) \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 <strong>\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b <strong>CBI \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pib.gov.in\/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2135795\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>AIR<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS2\/\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f (European Court of Justice) \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093e \u0905\u092c \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 <strong>\u2018\u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u2019 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0947\u091a \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 <strong>\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2014 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0935\u093f\u091c\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e (IIP)<\/strong>, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u092e\u0940\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 <strong>\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0906\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092e\u093e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0947 <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u20ac600,000\u2013\u20ac750,000 \u0915\u093e \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong>\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u093e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0905\u091a\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f (\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u090f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f) \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0928\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/strong>\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 NGO \u0915\u094b \u20ac10,000 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e <strong>\u0930\u0942\u0938, \u091a\u0940\u0928, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092f\u0939 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0926 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0925\u0940?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901:<\/strong> \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 EU \u0915\u0947 <strong>\u0935\u0940\u091c\u093e-\u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0936\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0927\u0928\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 (\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917) \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u0941\u0938\u092a\u0948\u0920<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940:<\/strong> \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 <strong>\u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0930\u0916\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/immigration\/eu-bans-malta-s-golden-passport-scheme-what-s-next-for-rich-investors-125050100588_1.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>BS<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0939\u094b\u0930\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/\u0905\u0935\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00a0\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 (CRS) \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b <strong>\u092e\u093f\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0930\u092e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0906\u0907\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b <strong>33.86 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917<\/strong> \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0916\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img data-dominant-color=\"c6e1c9\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"641\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917-\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928-641x1024.png\" alt=\"\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-45316\" style=\"--dominant-color: #c6e1c9; width:448px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917-\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928-641x1024.png 641w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917-\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928-188x300.png 188w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917-\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 641px) 100vw, 641px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>32 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0924\u0925\u093e <strong>35 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u0941\u0932<\/strong> \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917<\/strong> \u0906\u0907\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 <strong>20 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092c\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0940<\/strong>, \u0915\u094b\u0932\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092c \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u092e \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u0924\u0915, <strong>\u092e\u093f\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong> \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092c\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0940-\u0938\u0948\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0940 <strong>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0905\u0938\u092e, \u0928\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921, \u0905\u0930\u0941\u0923\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093f\u092e, \u092e\u0923\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0928\u0908 \u0930\u0947\u0932 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0908\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Source :IE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>&#8216;\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 \u0925\u0947\u0930\u0947\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938&#8217; \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0940<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0938 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f (THSTI) \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 (mAb) \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0940\u092f \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b\u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0941\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 (mAbs) \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940\u0928<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 <strong>\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u091c\u0928 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938, \u092c\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u092f\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u090f\u0901)<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0947 <strong>\u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 B-\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>mAbs \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947 <strong>\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img data-dominant-color=\"eedde9\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"383\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932-\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940.png\" alt=\"\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-45315\" style=\"--dominant-color: #eedde9; width:546px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932-\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940.png 640w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0932-\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940-300x180.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>mAbs \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><em>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e:<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> COVID-19 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 <strong>Casirivimab \u0914\u0930 Imdevimab<\/strong> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 mAbs\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923:<\/strong> \u0905\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 (\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0949\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938):<\/strong> \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, ELISA \u0915\u093f\u091f, \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pib.gov.in\/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2135445\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>PIB<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u094c\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (IALA)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/ \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924, <strong>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u092e\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0942 \u0928\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0917\u0947\u0936\u0928 (IALA)<\/strong> \u0915\u093e <strong>\u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0928, <strong>\u0928\u093e\u0907\u0938, \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 <strong>IALA \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926\u094d \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>IALA \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> 1957 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u092e\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0942 \u0928\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0917\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0905\u0925\u0949\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c (IALA)<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f:<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f-\u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0928-\u090f\u0928-\u0932\u0947, \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0938, \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f:<\/strong> IALA \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>39 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f:<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 2024<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>30 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, IALA <strong>\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (NGO) \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930-\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (IGO) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0917\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: AIR<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940-\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930(BESZ)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/ \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0917\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0916\u0902\u0921) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0930\u0925\u0940 \u0907\u0915\u094b-\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u091c\u093c\u094b\u0928 (BESZ) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0920\u094b\u0938 \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0926\u0939\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0907\u0915\u094b-\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u091c\u093c\u094b\u0928 (ESZs) \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0915\u094b-\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u091c\u093c\u094b\u0928 (ESZs) \u0935\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923, \u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f (MoEFCC) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 (\u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1986 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ESZs \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u091c\u0941\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ESZ \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0913\u0930 10 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ESZ \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927: <\/strong>\u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0916\u0928\u0928, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 (\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u0948\u091f\u0947\u0917\u0930\u0940) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924:<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f, \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u091f\u0928, \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u091f\u093e\u0908, \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924: <\/strong>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f, \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940, \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u091c\u0942\u0928 2022 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e 1 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0915\u094b-\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u091c\u093c\u094b\u0928 (ESZ) \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/epaper.thehindu.com\/ccidist-ws\/th\/th_international\/issues\/135360\/OPS\/GF6EG75O1.1+G89EG9FA8.1.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u2018\u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u2019<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0932 <strong>\u0909\u0932\u093e\u0928\u092c\u091f\u093e\u0930, \u092e\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0935\u0939 <strong>\u092c\u0939\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 &#8216;\u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f&#8217;<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u2018\u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u2019<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 <strong>2003 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0936\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0939\u0941\u0906, \u091c\u094b <strong>2006 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b <strong>\u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/strong>, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 <strong>\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0930\u093f\u0915, \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947<\/strong>\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0936\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947 <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f VII \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902<\/strong>\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img data-dominant-color=\"c9c6c6\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"536\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938-\u2018\u0916\u093e\u0928-\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f.png\" alt=\"\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u2018\u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u2019\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-45314\" style=\"--dominant-color: #c9c6c6; width:499px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938-\u2018\u0916\u093e\u0928-\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f.png 600w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938-\u2018\u0916\u093e\u0928-\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f-300x268.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Source :TH<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u0948\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u090f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u091c \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/li>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u092f\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u090f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (UCCN)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u00a0\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u090f\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (UCCN) \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0924\u0924\u094d \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">UCCN \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e 2004 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964\u00a0\n<\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/12-06-2025\/news-in-short-in-hindi-12-june-2025\" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-sm float-end\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1861],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-affairs-hindi"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45313"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45342,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45313\/revisions\/45342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}