{"id":43215,"date":"2025-05-12T16:16:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T10:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=43215"},"modified":"2025-12-26T12:23:22","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T06:53:22","slug":"%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b7%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8c%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/12-05-2025\/%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b7%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8c%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b8","title":{"rendered":"\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>11 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e <strong>27\u0935\u093e\u0901 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong> \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u092e <strong>&#8220;YANTRA&#8221;<\/strong> \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b <strong>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 <strong>\u0905\u091f\u0932 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0947\u092f\u0940<\/strong> \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u094b 11 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f <strong>1998 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u094b\u0916\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 <strong>11 \u092e\u0908 1998<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e <strong>\u0926\u094b \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0902:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0936\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u0964<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928 &#8220;\u0939\u0902\u0938\u093e&#8221; \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0964<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f <strong>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940, \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#ebecf0\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928 \u0928\u094c \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<br>&#8211; \u0939\u094b\u092e\u0940 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u092d\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092f \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXcJMHA83MN35GI1C2XrlqmkRAh09-B4rWwwdp3r1YN4kNLb5wEGMFD0cM3nVGSV6ixaHYE_6c_Ihg7_5X_0KX7slhfdcs8pbA7sEswcr4mfrSA3oO_gZf2sADKunP2biUvG_d757g?key=3CvA1goVzqo6xYWS2hBO0Q\" alt=\"\" style=\"width:413px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0907\u0928\u094b\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 39\u0935\u093e\u0901 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0926\u093e (IP) \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091b\u0920\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093f WIPO \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u0940\u0928\u0947\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 (NRI) 2024<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 <strong>2019 \u092e\u0947\u0902 79\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0920\u0915\u0930 49\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0906\u0908.\u0938\u0940.\u091f\u0940. \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f (1960-70):<\/strong> \u0917\u0947\u0939\u0942\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u0940 <strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 (HYVs) \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong>\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f (1970):<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 <strong>\u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0927 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0927 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>INS \u0915\u0932\u0935\u0930\u0940 (1967):<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0928\u0921\u0941\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0940<\/strong>, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u092e\u0947\u0921-\u0907\u0928-\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e&#8217; \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093f \u0938\u0940\u0930\u0940\u091c:<\/strong> \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0930\u0940\u091c:<\/strong> \u0938\u0924\u0939-\u0938\u0947-\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0938:<\/strong> \u0930\u0942\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0939-\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0938\u094b\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942\u091c \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0924\u0947\u091c\u0938 (LCA):<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0938\u094b\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0964<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>INS \u0905\u0930\u093f\u0939\u0902\u0924:<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092a\u0928\u0921\u0941\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0940\u0964<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>INS \u0935\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924 (2022):<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u092a\u094b\u0924<\/strong>, \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0928-1 (2008):<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0964 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u091a\u094c\u0925\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u0932 \u0905\u0923\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u2014\u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0964<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0902\u0917\u0932\u092f\u093e\u0928 (2013):<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0902\u0917\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>104 \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 (2017):<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0928-3 (2023):<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>\u2014\u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0926\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f-L1 (2023):<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0917\u0917\u0928\u092f\u093e\u0928 (2027):<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0909\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0964<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0936\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0928 (2028):<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0911\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093f\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928<\/strong>, \u091c\u094b \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0918\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930:<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 ID \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>UPI (\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092a\u0947\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938):<\/strong> \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0915 \u0907\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e (2014):<\/strong> \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0927\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915(\u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930), \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0908-\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u091f\u0932 \u0907\u0928\u094b\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 (AIM):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u091f\u0932 \u091f\u093f\u0902\u0915\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0948\u092c\u094d\u0938 (ATLs) \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u091f\u0932 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 (AICs) \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930-\u092b\u093f\u091c\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 (NM-ICPS):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>AI, \u0930\u094b\u092c\u094b\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0925\u093f\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0938 (IoT), \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 (TDB):<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 (NSM):<\/strong> \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 (NQM):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u20b96003.65 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 8 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930, \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>43 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 152 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>IN-SPACe \u0914\u0930 NSIL (NewSpace India Ltd):<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e (DAP) \u0914\u0930 iDEX:<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 MSMEs \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>INSPIRE \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e (DST):<\/strong> \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0936\u093f\u092a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092c\u091c\u091f \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 (GERD) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u091c\u091f \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 DST \u0914\u0930 DBT \u092c\u091c\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 100% \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u091c\u091f \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938, \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b <strong>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pib.gov.in\/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2128132\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>PIB<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">11 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e 27\u0935\u093e\u0901 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u092e &#8220;YANTRA&#8221; \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<\/li>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u091f\u0932 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0947\u092f\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u094b 11 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f 1998 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u094b\u0916\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 11 \u092e\u0908 1998 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u094b \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0902:\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0936\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u0964\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928 &#8220;\u0939\u0902\u0938\u093e&#8221; \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0964\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940, \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li class=\"ms-5\">\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<br \/>\n&#8211; \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928 \u0928\u094c \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/12-05-2025\/%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b7%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8c%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b8\" class=\"btn btn-primary btn-sm float-end\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1861],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-affairs-hindi"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43215","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43215"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43215\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43263,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43215\/revisions\/43263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43215"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}