{"id":38342,"date":"2025-03-03T19:15:43","date_gmt":"2025-03-03T13:45:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=38342"},"modified":"2025-03-03T19:15:44","modified_gmt":"2025-03-03T13:45:44","slug":"progress-of-direct-benefit-transfers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs\/03-03-2025\/progress-of-direct-benefit-transfers","title":{"rendered":"Progress of Direct Benefit Transfers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Syllabus:GS3\/Economy&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>In News\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced that 1,100 out of 1,200 government schemes are now under <strong>Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), ensuring direct transfers to beneficiaries&#8217; bank accounts.\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Need and Background of Direct Benefit Transfers<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>After independence, India sought to overcome the constraints inherited from colonial rule and emerge as a global power, emphasizing centralized planning and public welfare.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Despite the emphasis on public provisioning, there were widespread issues in accessing welfare benefits due to financial leakages, delays, and inefficiencies.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fff2cc\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Do you know ?<\/strong><br>&#8211; Rajiv Gandhi famously noted that for every rupee spent on welfare, only 15 paise reached the intended beneficiaries, highlighting the inefficiencies in the system.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT): Timeline\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Direct Benefit Transfer deals with transfer of benefits to the marginalized and vulnerable sections of society.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In 2014, under Prime Minister Modi&#8217;s leadership, the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) mission was launched, leveraging digital technologies to improve public service delivery.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In 2014, Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojna (PMJDY) was launched to address financial inclusion.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>JAM Trinity : <\/strong>The success of PMJDY paved the way for the creation of the world\u2019s biggest targeted payments framework.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img data-dominant-color=\"d2cece\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"741\" height=\"478\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Direct-Benefit-Transfer.png\" alt=\"Direct-Benefit-Transfer\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-38343\" style=\"--dominant-color: #d2cece; width:389px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Direct-Benefit-Transfer.png 741w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Direct-Benefit-Transfer-300x194.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 741px) 100vw, 741px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Major Central schemes seeded with DBT<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>PM Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN)<\/strong>: It is a Central Sector Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) Scheme, under which, financial assistance of Rs.6000\/- per annum is provided to all landholding farmer families across the country, subject to certain exclusion criteria.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS): <\/strong>It<strong> <\/strong>aims to enhance livelihood security for rural households.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Its wages are credited directly to the bank\/post office accounts of Mahatma Gandhi NREGS beneficiaries by the Central Government through DBT.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojna (PMMVY): <\/strong>It aims to encourage improved health-seeking behavior among Pregnant Women and Lactating Mothers (PW&amp;LM).\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>It provides benefits to beneficiaries through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana- Gramin (PMAY-G<\/strong>): The PMAY-G aims at providing 2.95 crore houses to the eligible rural population in the country so as to achieve the objective of \u201cHousing for All&#8221;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>DBT\u2019s Impact<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>DBT schemes expanded from 28 in 2013-14 to 323 in 2024-25, with funds transferred growing nearly 1000 times, from 7,400 crores to 7 lakh crores.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>DBT has<strong> saved around 3.5 lakh crores<\/strong> by reducing leakages and inefficiencies.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>DBT eliminated fake or duplicate beneficiaries<\/strong>, using Aadhar data, with schemes like PAHAL, MGNREGS, and PDS removing over 9.2 crore ineligible beneficiaries.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>DBT ensured timely transfer of benefits<\/strong>, improving the delivery of scholarships, pensions, and social assistance, while eliminating delays and reducing dependency on government offices.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>DBT <strong>Increased transparency and accountability <\/strong>and\u00a0 it allowed the redesign of welfare programs such a<strong>s Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), PM-JAY (health insurance), and PM-KISAN<\/strong> (farmers\u2019 cash transfers).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>International Recognition<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>DBT has been praised by international organizations like the World Bank and IMF for its efficiency, reducing corruption, and broadening the reach of welfare schemes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Future Potential<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The success of DBT can be leveraged to introduce more welfare schemes, and its efficiency can support innovative policies addressing broader well-being, helping India move towards becoming a developed nation by 2047.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source :DD News&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced that 1,100 out of 1,200 government schemes are now under Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), ensuring direct transfers to beneficiaries&#8217; bank accounts.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-affairs"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38342","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38342"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38342\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38346,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38342\/revisions\/38346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}