{"id":33218,"date":"2024-12-04T11:56:44","date_gmt":"2024-12-04T06:26:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=33218"},"modified":"2024-12-05T12:38:38","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T07:08:38","slug":"%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a4-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%9a%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0-04-12-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs-hindi\/04-12-2024\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a4-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%9a%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0-04-12-2024","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 04-12-2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>PROBA-3 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/ \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0930\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 PSLV-C59 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 (ESA) \u0915\u0947 PROBA-3 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>PROBA-3 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 (\u0911\u0928\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u092e\u093e\u0938 \u0907\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0938\u092e\u091d \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928, \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0928\u0908 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0930\u094b \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f-L1 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902: <\/strong>ESA \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0930\u094b, \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (NSIL) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092f\u093e\u0928: <\/strong>\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0926\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b(Coronagraph): <\/strong>\u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0913\u0915\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0924\u094d\u091f\u0930(Occulter): <\/strong>\u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0935\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img data-dominant-color=\"5f3e43\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/PROBA-3-\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-33220\" style=\"--dominant-color: #5f3e43; width:657px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/PROBA-3-\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/PROBA-3-\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/PROBA-3-\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/PROBA-3-\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/PROBA-3-\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902.png 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: TOI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/ \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 (4 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930) \u092a\u0930, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u091c\u0948\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u091c\u0948\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0949\u091f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0949\u091f: <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 34 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0949\u091f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0949\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0939\u0948 &#8211; \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f, \u0907\u0902\u0921\u094b-\u092c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e, \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0918\u093e\u091f-\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928: <\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 2.4% \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 7-8% \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 (\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935-\u092a\u0936\u0941 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937) \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901:<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 73 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 (IUCN, 2022) \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b 2011 \u092e\u0947\u0902 47 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0928\u094c \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0920 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0915\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0917 (\u0939\u0902\u0917\u0941\u0932), \u092e\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091c-\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0949\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0938\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091f, \u0905\u0902\u0921\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942, \u091c\u0947\u0928\u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942, \u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942, \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0926\u093e\u092b\u093e \u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0930\u0932, \u0932\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0930\u0949\u0915 \u0930\u0948\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0940\u092b\u0932\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0921 \u0932\u0940\u092b-\u0928\u094b\u091c\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u0948\u091f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940:<\/strong> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0905\u0928\u094b\u0916\u0947 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0947\u0902, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0916\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0939<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902: <\/strong>\u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923: <\/strong>\u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0939-\u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-dominant-color=\"d8dcdf\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #d8dcdf;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"330\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0915\u0947-\u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f-\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940-\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902-1024x330.png\" alt=\"\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902\" class=\"not-transparent wp-image-33219\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0915\u0947-\u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f-\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940-\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902-1024x330.png 1024w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0915\u0947-\u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f-\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940-\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902-300x97.png 300w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0915\u0947-\u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f-\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940-\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902-768x248.png 768w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/ca\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0915\u0947-\u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f-\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940-\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930-\u0915\u0947-\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947-\u092e\u0947\u0902.png 1305w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: TH<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940(High-Risk Food Categories)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS2\/ \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>FSSAI \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u094d\u0921 \u092a\u0947\u092f\u091c\u0932 \u0915\u094b &#8216;\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f\u2019 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u0947 \u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u090f\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0917\u091c\u093c\u0928\u0915\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0903 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u094d\u0921 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0907\u0938 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902: \u0921\u0947\u092f\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926, \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938, \u092e\u091b\u0932\u0940, \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0947, \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925, \u092e\u093f\u0920\u093e\u0907\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u091a\u093e\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b FSSAI -\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0924\u0943\u0924\u0940\u092f-\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0911\u0921\u093f\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#ebecf0\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (FSSAI)<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>&#8211; \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2006 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 2008 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924, \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928, \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/packaged-mineral-drinking-water-in-high-risk-food-category-fssai\/article68942417.ece#:~:text=As%20per%20FSSAI%2C%20high%2Drisk,the%20highest%20risk%20of%20contamination.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TH<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\/\u0911\u092f\u0932\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938 (\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938) \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915, 2024<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS2\/\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928\/GS3\/\u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\/\u0911\u092f\u0932\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938 (\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938) \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915, 2024 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0938\u092d\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\/\u0911\u092f\u0932\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938 (\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1948 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0916\u0928\u093f\u091c \u0924\u0947\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930: <\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928, \u0915\u094b\u0932 \u092c\u0947\u0921 \u092e\u0940\u0925\u0947\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0947\u0932 \u0917\u0948\u0938\/\u0924\u0947\u0932\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942\u0906\u0924: <\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u0916\u0928\u0928 \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923: <\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 25 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0926\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f:<\/strong> \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pib.gov.in\/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2080294\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>PIB<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e (\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d- II)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS2\/\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\/GS3\/\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0902\u0921\u094b-\u092a\u0948\u0938\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (IPEF) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 (\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d-\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f) \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 13 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0902\u0921\u094b-\u092a\u0948\u0938\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (IPEF) \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0930 IPEF \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 [SCC], \u0938\u0902\u0915\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 [CRN] \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 [LRAB] \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f-\u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 SCC \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938, \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u0930\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928 \u091f\u0940\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0902\u0921\u094b-\u092a\u0948\u0938\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (IPEF)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>IPEF \u0915\u094b 2022 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0908, \u092b\u093f\u091c\u0940, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924, \u0907\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0928\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928, \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u092e\u0932\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c\u0940\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921, \u092b\u093f\u0932\u0940\u092a\u0940\u0902\u0938, \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930, \u0925\u093e\u0908\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921, \u0935\u093f\u092f\u0924\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>IPEF\u00a0 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0915\u0932 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 40 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e 28 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IPEF\u00a0 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 (\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d I), \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 (\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d II), \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e (\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d III), \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e (\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d IV) \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 IPEF\u00a0 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d II \u0938\u0947 IV \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d-I \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092c\u0930\u0915\u0930\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pib.gov.in\/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2080247#:~:text=India%20has%20signed%20the%20Supply,national%20security%20and%20economic%20stability.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>PIB<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f (ACNAS)\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS3\/\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2011-12 \u0938\u0947 2022-23 \u0924\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0916\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e GDP\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ACNAS \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u091c\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f:<\/strong> \u0928\u090f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 26 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0940\u092f ACNAS \u0915\u0947 2026 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0924\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0916\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0932 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937: <\/strong>\u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091a\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0916\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u092e\u092f-\u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (CSO) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u092e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1948-49 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/business\/panel-comprising-rbi-to-update-gdp-base-year-to-2022-23\/article68938674.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e(Murphy\u2019s Law)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e: GS4\/ \u090f\u0925\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0938\u092d\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091c\u0917\u0926\u0940\u092a \u0927\u0928\u0916\u0921\u093c \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0930\u094d\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092f \u0915\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u090f\u0921\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u090f. \u092e\u0930\u094d\u092b\u0940, \u091c\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b 1949 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, &#8220;\u091c\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092d\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964&#8221; \u092f\u0939 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092f\u0925\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940, \u092f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0936\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940, \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0930\u094b\u091c\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0917\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092d\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0935\u0939 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0915\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902:<\/strong> \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902: <\/strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0917\u0932\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u093c \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: TH<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0907\u0938\u0930\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 PSLV-C59 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 (ESA) \u0915\u0947 PROBA-3 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1861],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-affairs-hindi"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33218"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33218\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33221,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33218\/revisions\/33221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}