{"id":29830,"date":"2024-09-21T18:50:13","date_gmt":"2024-09-21T13:20:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/?p=29830"},"modified":"2024-09-21T18:50:14","modified_gmt":"2024-09-21T13:20:14","slug":"recommendations-to-address-ai-related-risks-and-governance-gaps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/ca\/current-affairs\/21-09-2024\/recommendations-to-address-ai-related-risks-and-governance-gaps","title":{"rendered":"Recommendations to address AI-related risks and governance gaps"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Syllabus: GS 2\/Governance\/GS3\/Science and Tech <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

In News\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • The U.N. AI advisory body released a final report with seven recommendations to address AI-related risks and governance gaps.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Key recommendations<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Scientific Panel:<\/strong> Create an impartial panel to provide reliable scientific knowledge about AI, bridging information gaps between AI labs and the global community.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Policy Dialogue: <\/strong>Initiate a policy dialogue on AI governance to foster international cooperation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • AI Standards Exchange<\/strong>: Establish a platform for sharing AI standards and best practices.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Global AI Capacity Development Network<\/strong>: Strengthen governance capacities by building a global network.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Global AI Fund<\/strong>: Address capacity gaps through a dedicated fund.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • AI Data Framework:<\/strong> Develop a transparent and accountable global framework for AI data.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • AI Offic<\/strong>e: Set up a small AI office to coordinate implementation efforts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u00a0Emerging Challenges\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • The rapid spread of AI, especially since OpenAI\u2019s ChatGPT (2022), has raised concerns about misinformation, fake news, and copyright infringement.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • The U.N. expressed concern about AI development being dominated by a few multinationals, potentially leaving people without a voice in its use.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Only a handful of countries have specific AI laws.\n
          \n
        • Few countries have enacted AI laws, with the European Union leading with its AI Act. The U.S. favors voluntary compliance, and China focuses on maintaining social stability.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • The U.S. and about 60 countries endorsed a “blueprint for action” to regulate AI use in the military, but China did not support the document<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • China balances social stability and state control.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          India\u2019 Approach\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • India is emerging as a key player in AI regulation and development, with its large consumer base and labor force being crucial for technology companies.\n
              \n
            • By 2030, India will host over 10,000 deep tech start-ups.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • India AI Mission Funding<\/strong>: The government has allocated \u20b910,300 crore to the India AI mission to bolster AI innovation and strengthen the public-private partnership ecosystem.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Technological Investments<\/strong>: The funds will be used to deploy 10,000 Graphic Processing Units (GPUs), Large Multi-Models (LMMs), and promote AI-based research collaboration and innovative projects.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Balancing Economic Growth and SDGs<\/strong>: India’s AI strategy must align with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), ensuring responsible AI use that supports innovation while managing associated risks.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Phased Approach to AI Governance:<\/strong> India is likely to adopt a gradual, phase-led approach to AI governance, promoting a fair and inclusive AI system that supports economic growth without compromising ethical and social responsibilities<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              Conclusion and Way Forward\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • The rapid advancement of AI technologies has significant economic, societal, and ethical implications.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Effective governance is necessary to maximize AI’s benefits while mitigating its risks.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • AI systems must be fair, unbiased, and accountable.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                Source : TH <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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