{"id":7035,"date":"2024-04-06T11:13:16","date_gmt":"2024-04-06T11:13:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/?p=7035"},"modified":"2024-05-28T09:53:28","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T09:53:28","slug":"%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930: \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f, \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em><strong>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930<\/strong>, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c <\/strong>\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0915, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 14 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940 <\/strong>\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <strong>14 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 2024<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0930, <strong>NEXT IAS \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0932\u0947\u0916<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928, \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"614\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-3-1024x614.png\" alt=\"\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930\" class=\"wp-image-7043\" style=\"width:717px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-3-1024x614.png 1024w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-3-430x258.png 430w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-3-768x461.png 768w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-3-696x418.png 696w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-3-1068x641.png 1068w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-3-700x420.png 700w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-3-150x90.png 150w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1-3.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_56_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AF\" title=\"\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 : \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f\">\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 : \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE\" title=\"\u0921\u0949. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\">\u0921\u0949. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A4\" title=\"\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924\">\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97\" title=\"\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\">\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8\" title=\"\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\">\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81\" title=\"\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80\" title=\"\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 &#8211; \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\">\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 &#8211; \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80\" title=\"\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF\" title=\"\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\">\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7\" title=\"\u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\">\u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8\" title=\"\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928\">\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4\" title=\"\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924\">\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9B%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8\" title=\"\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924: \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924: \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE\" title=\"\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940. \u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e?\">\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940. \u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%80\" title=\"\u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940?\">\u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%89-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%86%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%ac%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0\/#%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\" title=\"\u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902?\">\u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-fe2cd930bf44a49f57fba17a713e3c80\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span><strong>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 : \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#ebecf0\"><tbody><tr><td>\u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0924\u093f\u0925\u093f<\/td><td><strong>14 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 1891<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/td><td><strong>\u092e\u0939\u0942 <\/strong>(\u0905\u092c \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0917\u0930), \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/td><td>\u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f, \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0902\u092c\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f (\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915), \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0907\u0928 (\u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928), \u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928<\/td><td>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092a\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u092b\u0947\u0921\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928, \u0930\u093f\u092a\u092c\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941<\/td><td>6 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1956<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0909\u092a\u0928\u093e\u092e<\/td><td>\u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/td><td>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e, \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0938\u0940\u0939\u093e, \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0928\u0941<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/td><td>&#8211; \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0941\u092a \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937<br>&#8211; \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<br>&#8211; \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-0a5f51f8403571cfac46e004b63d4fee\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><strong>\u0921\u0949. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 <strong>\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0930\u0916\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e <strong>14 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 1891 <\/strong>\u0915\u094b, <strong>\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0942<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902, <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092a\u095c\u093e\u0964 \u092c\u091a\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0939\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932<\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092d \u0939\u0941\u0908, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 <strong>\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0902\u092c\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong> \u0924\u0915 \u0932\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0902\u092c\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0941\u0906, \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925-\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0917\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u091c\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1916 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 <strong>\u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 (LSE)<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0907\u0928 (Gray&#8217;s Inn) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u091a\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b50646be6270a1894a063d4783d89327\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A4\"><\/span><strong>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0924\u094d, \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1920 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0932\u094c\u091f \u0906\u090f\u0964 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 <strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f<\/strong> \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0936\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <strong>\u0906\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 <\/strong>\u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 <strong>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u091b\u0942\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915- \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0902\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091b\u0942\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915-\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 <strong>\u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u093e<\/strong> (\u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0935\u093e\u091c \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <strong>&#8220;\u092e\u0942\u0915\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915&#8221; (\u092e\u0942\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e), &#8220;\u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924&#8221; (\u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924)<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>&#8220;\u0938\u092e\u0924\u093e \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e&#8221;<\/strong> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 1927 \u0915\u093e <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939<\/strong> \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 <\/strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939, <strong>1930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942 \u092e\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-3.png\" alt=\"\u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930\" class=\"wp-image-7046\" style=\"width:761px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-3.png 800w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-3-460x258.png 460w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-3-350x196.png 350w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-3-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-3-696x392.png 696w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-3-747x420.png 747w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2-3-150x84.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4c0da17a28d566eb6ef567b7280d1b87\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97\"><\/span><strong>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u092e\u0947\u091c \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <strong>\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e <strong>1932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0940\u091f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-060f4915078fc79226a53bdbe9e0edd3\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span><strong>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u0908 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924, \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u092f\u0915, \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4e2cc333d544a7e2c30afa14327af35e\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81\"><\/span><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <\/strong>\u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u091c\u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <strong>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092a\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0928\u0947 <strong>1937 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947 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\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 <strong>1942 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092a\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0918<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 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id=\"%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092d\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964 <strong>\u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u0928<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"553\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/3-3.png\" alt=\"\u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930\" class=\"wp-image-7048\" style=\"width:656px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/3-3.png 800w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/3-3-373x258.png 373w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/3-3-768x531.png 768w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/3-3-218x150.png 218w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/3-3-696x481.png 696w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/3-3-608x420.png 608w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/3-3-100x70.png 100w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2024\/04\/3-3-150x104.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-62cb21308f9abb8358993241f8880118\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80\"><\/span><strong>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 &#8211; \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1942-1946<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u092f <\/strong>\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e 1946, \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e 1947<\/strong> \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0908\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e (ESI) \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (EPF)<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0936\u0903 <strong>\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5dafa78e2b7aa455c8f543d0e9732c19\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80\"><\/span><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>1947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0924\u094d, \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u092c\u093f\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936 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<strong>\u0938\u0902\u0939\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0924\u0925\u093e <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 <\/strong>\u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 1951<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092b\u093e<\/strong> \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-aa22bed5023c6be9ed68a662589a9b47\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF\"><\/span><strong>\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0940\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>30 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 1956 \u0915\u094b<\/strong>, \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0916\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 <strong>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u092c\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e <\/strong>\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0928\u0908 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940<strong> 6 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1956<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928 <\/strong>\u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ca5f2955d1838140721c5ad32e7cf72d\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7\"><\/span><strong>\u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0941\u091a\u093f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092d \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 1935 \u092e\u0947\u0902,<strong> \u092f\u0947\u0935\u0932\u093e (\u0928\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915)<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093f &#8211; <strong>&#8220;\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u0930\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e&#8221;\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>14 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 1956<\/strong> \u0915\u094b, \u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932 <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 <strong>\u0906\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a<\/strong> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u093e, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u092d\u0940 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f <strong>\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u094b <strong>\u0905\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 <\/strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0947\u0937 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0906\u091c \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-61206222735521126fa403ff3c028386\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span><strong>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915, \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/strong>: \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0941\u092a \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0941\u092a \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (RBI) \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/strong>: \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (RBI) \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0908\u0964 1925 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930 <strong>\u0930\u0949\u092f\u0932 \u0915\u092e\u0940\u0936\u0928 (\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u092f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u092e\u0940\u0936\u0928)<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 <\/strong>\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 <strong>RBI \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e 1934<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e &#8211; \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (RBI) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong>: \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0936\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u094b\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e, \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d<\/strong>: \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0921\u093c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/strong>: \u0921\u0949. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 <strong>\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092c\u093f\u0932<\/strong> \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924, \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong>: \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940, \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 <strong>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092a\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 <\/strong>(ILP) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0930\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 <\/strong>\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong>: \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928<\/strong>: \u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915 \u0925\u0947, \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928, \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 <strong>&#8220;\u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936&#8221;<\/strong>,<strong> &#8220;\u0936\u0942\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u0947?&#8221; \u090f\u0935\u0902 &#8220;\u092c\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0927\u092e\u094d\u092e&#8221;<\/strong>, \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-37dd3c5761b89ed629eaeb5defb65e79\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4\"><\/span><strong>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947, \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915- \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u091b\u093e\u092a \u091b\u094b\u0921\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 , \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940<\/strong>: \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940 <strong>14 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0928, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0915<\/strong>: \u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0936\u094b\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0921\u0949. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0908 <strong>\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0915, \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/strong>: \u0921\u0949. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0908 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0932, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0936\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0932, \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u091c\u0932\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong>: \u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0932\u093e: \u0921\u0949. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f, \u0915\u0932\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u0947\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u091c\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0902, \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0901, \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u091c\u092e\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928<\/strong>: \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0939\u093e\u0936\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong>: \u0921\u0949. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932, \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong>: \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u092c\u0939\u0941\u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0940 <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915 \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0936\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0920\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u095c\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0938\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-0561ded6c9f40e487ccb099bc7b59057\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9B%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span><strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924: \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1712401900039\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><strong>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940. \u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u094b \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0917\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1712401908069\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%80\"><\/span><strong>\u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0939\u0948\u0902 &#8211; \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u093e, \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092a\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 (ILP), \u0936\u0947\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092b\u0947\u0921\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 (SCF), \u0930\u093f\u092a\u092c\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e (RPI) \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1712401916143\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><strong>\u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u0940 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u0921\u0949. \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u091c\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0935\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0941\u092a \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":8200,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[93,95],"tags":[94],"class_list":["post-7035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-93","category-95","tag---1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7035","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7035"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7035\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7051,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7035\/revisions\/7051"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7035"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}