{"id":3893,"date":"2023-11-16T13:18:50","date_gmt":"2023-11-16T13:18:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/?p=3893"},"modified":"2025-07-07T11:09:41","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T11:09:41","slug":"%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923: \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d846c56842caec96604b5b925396357c\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span 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\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u091c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091f\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902, \u0928\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u0935\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_56_1 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title=\"\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5\" title=\"\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\">\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 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href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0\" title=\"\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\">\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923\">\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 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\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\">\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923\">\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\">\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\" title=\"\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\">\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\" title=\"\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f:\">\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\" title=\"\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f:\">\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923\">\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\" title=\"\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\">\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923\">\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\">\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\" title=\"\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\">\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923\">\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\">\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" title=\"\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923\">\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\" title=\"\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\">\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b7%e0%a4%a3\/#%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7\" title=\"\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\">\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-75e894c6960759c4122aeb1cd9b842c7\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928, \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0936 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b5b0ac9f41cd8e1db2ce9f76d29b03b5\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#ebecf0\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915:<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u0935\u0947 \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0921\u0940\u0921\u0940\u091f\u0940, \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<br><br><strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915:<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u092a\u0947\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u093f\u091f\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f (PAN)<\/strong>, \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915:<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u092c \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u092c \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br><br><strong>\u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915:<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u092f\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u0935\u0915\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915, \u0936\u093e\u0915\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0940, \u0921\u0940\u0921\u0940\u091f\u0940 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u091c\u0948\u0935-\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u091c\u0948\u0935-\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915:<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u093f\u0924\/\u0905\u0935\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0935\u0947\u091c\u0964<br><br><strong>\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u091c\u0948\u0935\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915:<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947-\u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0921\u0940\u0921\u0940\u091f\u0940, \u090f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0947\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915:<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f, \u0935\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0917 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br><br><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915:<\/strong><br>&#8211; \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0939\u0928 \u0938\u0947 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 <strong>\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 <\/strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-97d48d22802c958629d85ed85ad34eed\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5\"><\/span><strong>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u092f\u0936\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941, \u091c\u0932 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u092e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923&nbsp;\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928, \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902, \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u091b\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947, \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f, \u091c\u0932-\u0938\u0918\u0928 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 2050 \u0924\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0921\u0940\u092a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 6% \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915-\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u091f\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0909\u092a\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u091c\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u091c\u092c\u0930\u0928&nbsp;\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f59ab2960669e1fa95f301560783bd3f\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0901\u0936 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924&nbsp;\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0923, \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u0915\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0909\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0906\u0938-\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0939\u0928, \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4f7e1a1808168445788f98cabfdceb2c\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0902\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"645\" height=\"626\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2023\/11\/111.png\" alt=\"\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\" class=\"wp-image-11750\" style=\"width:529px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2023\/11\/111.png 645w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2023\/11\/111-266x258.png 266w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2023\/11\/111-433x420.png 433w, https:\/\/wp-images.nextias.com\/cdn-cgi\/image\/format=auto\/blog\/uploads\/2023\/11\/111-150x146.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 645px) 100vw, 645px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-df0e1a753e74b6641c56e7e0df643f65\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (WHO) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915, \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>WHO \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0901\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 99 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0901\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e&nbsp;WHO \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947&nbsp;\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0906\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947&nbsp;\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928, \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928, \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094b \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0939\u0928, \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0902\u0938 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948<\/strong>\u0964<strong> <\/strong>\u0907\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921, \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921, \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921, \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0948\u091f\u0930, \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u0948\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f:<\/strong> \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921, \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0948\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0935\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0917:<\/strong> \u0935\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921, \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921, \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0948\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0927\u0942\u0932 \u092d\u0930\u0947 \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> \u0927\u0942\u0932 \u092d\u0930\u0947 \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928 \u0927\u0942\u0932, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0930\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> \u092e\u0930\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u0942\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span><strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0925\u093e\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e 1981:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e (NCAP):<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 (CAAQMS):<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930-\u090f\u0928\u0908\u0908\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0908 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0938:<\/strong> \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u091f\u093e\u0916\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u091f\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0930 <strong>(Green Wall)<\/strong>:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932 \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940-\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b2%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0\/\"><strong>\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0949\u0917 \u091f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/strong><\/a> \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f8b1e3c70eae5f5d6e876a14ee079f5f\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u091c\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u091d\u0940\u0932\u0947\u0902, \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e\u090f\u0901, \u0928\u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u091c\u094b \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091c\u092c \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e, \u0928\u0926\u0940, \u091d\u0940\u0932, \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930, \u091c\u0932\u092d\u0943\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0918\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0928 (\u0921\u0940\u0913)<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0917\u093f\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 (\u092c\u0940\u0913\u0921\u0940) \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u091c\u0932\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0928\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0936\u0941\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f, \u0915\u0940\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915, \u0909\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0930\u094b\u0917\u091c\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 80 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u091c\u0932, \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928: \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0941\u0928: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 10 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u091f\u0928 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u0906\u0927\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0936 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0916\u0928\u0928, \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u091c\u094b \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span><strong>\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span><strong>\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/strong>:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928 (1972)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u0902\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0925\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 1972 \u0915\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 &#8220;\u090f\u0932\u0938\u0940 72&#8221; \u092f\u093e &#8220;\u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928&#8221; \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f (UNCLOS)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span><strong>\u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/strong>:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u0932 (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0925\u093e\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1974<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0928\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e, \u092f\u092e\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u0942\u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-a0708aa1c36f5aba30dbb4ce7a1d302d\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u0915\u094b <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (WHO)<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b 65 \u0921\u0947\u0938\u093f\u092c\u0932 (dB) \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f 75 dB \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0914\u0930 120 dB \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094b 65 dB \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939 \u0926\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 30 dB \u0939\u0948; \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0926 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f <strong>&#8216;\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0902\u091f\u093f\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0938 2022: \u0928\u0949\u0907\u091c, \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0938 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0948\u091a\u0947\u0938&#8217;<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fff2cc\"><thead><tr><th><strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915 <\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u0936\u0939\u0930<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1<\/td><td>\u0922\u093e\u0915\u093e<\/td><td>\u092c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/td><td>119 dB<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>\u092e\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0926\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926<\/td><td>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/td><td>114 dB<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>\u0907\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093e\u092e\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926<\/td><td>\u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928<\/td><td>105 dB<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940<\/td><td>\u092c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/td><td>103 dB<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>\u0939\u094b \u091a\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0936\u0939\u0930<\/td><td>\u0935\u093f\u092f\u0924\u0928\u093e\u092e<\/td><td>103 dB<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span><strong>\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u093c\u094b\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0916\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0948\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-25efd8496f87cab60460d1bd99747e61\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u0948\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092c\u0947\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0915\u0947\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e-\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0923\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e-\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0923\/\"><strong>\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/a> \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938, \u0915\u091f\u093e\u0935, \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0932\u0935\u0923\u0924\u093e, \u0905\u092e\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0928\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span><strong>\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f, \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f, \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u090a\u092a\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, \u092d\u0942\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0928\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6e12411236ccc4690e94d092ecb057bb\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u092c \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0906\u0915\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0940\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0923\u094b\u0902, \u0917\u093e\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 (WMD) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0916\u0928\u0928<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0940 \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u0949\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u093e\u0928<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-32b243d5fb0685bcb81ce824784b98a4\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924, \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0916\u0917\u094b\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a&nbsp;\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0905\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930, \u0905\u0924\u093f-\u0930\u094b\u0936\u0928\u0940, \u091a\u0915\u093e\u091a\u094c\u0902\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0928 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0932\u0908\u0921\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u091c\u093e\u0935\u091f\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b9d4aa5b9901562ae9fdfb5ef829a68a\" style=\"color:#ff6a00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><strong>\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u092e\u094b\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092f\u094c\u0917\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u092d\u0940-\u0915\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0909\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u0916\u093e\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f: \u0917\u0939\u0928 \u092a\u0936\u0941\u0927\u0928 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941, \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span><strong>\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 <strong>\u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f-\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f&nbsp;\u0924\u0925\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0925\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f-\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d559de54b11383b1118ac748f14fb3da\" style=\"color:#015aa7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7\"><\/span><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8220;\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923&#8221; \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0906 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8220;\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923&#8221; &#8211; &#8220;\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940-\u0915\u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e-\u092e\u0915\u093e\u0928&#8221; \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u090f\u0928\u0906\u0930\u0921\u0940\u0938\u0940<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>WHO<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0942\u0917\u094b\u0932<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ncert.nic.in\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/ncert.nic.in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#ebecf0\"><strong>Read this article in English: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/environmental-pollution\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/environmental-pollution\/\">Environmental Pollution<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":3905,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[86],"class_list":["post-3893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-87","tag---3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3893"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3893\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18848,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3893\/revisions\/18848"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3905"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nextias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}